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“Trust Me, We’re Making Progress” Isn’t Good Enough

How measurement-based care works at Little Dove Psychology. By Dr. Kristin Kroll, PhD

Licensed Psychologist  •  Little Dove Psychology

(512) 240-2633

Most parents who reach out to us have already tried therapy. Or they tried it for their older kid. Or their sister’s son. And the story tends to sound the same: a few months of sessions, a feeling that something might be shifting, no clear way to know.

That uncertainty is the most expensive part of pediatric mental health care. Not the session fees. The not-knowing.

Parents pay for therapy because their kid is struggling. They want their kid to stop struggling. The honest question every parent eventually asks is: how do we know this is actually working?

For most therapy practices, the answer is some version of “trust me, we’re making progress.” For us, the answer is different. We measure.

What measurement-based care actually means

Measurement-based care, or MBC, is a clinical practice where therapy outcomes are tracked using validated tools at intake, and then re-administered at regular intervals throughout treatment. The scores are reviewed with the client (and parents, when clinically appropriate) so that decisions about what to do next in therapy are informed by data rather than by intuition alone.

This is not a new idea. The American Psychological Association recommends MBC. So does the American Psychiatric Association. The leading academic centers that study what makes therapy effective have been recommending MBC for over a decade. The evidence is consistent: clients of therapists who use measurement-based care have better outcomes than clients of therapists who don’t.

So why isn’t every practice doing it? Two reasons. One, it’s extra work for the clinician. Two, it makes the work visible in a way that some clinicians find uncomfortable. When you measure, you cannot drift through a treatment that is not moving anything.

At Little Dove Psychology, we measure every client.

The tools we use: PHQ-9 and GAD-7

The two main measures we use are the PHQ-9 for depression and the GAD-7 for anxiety.

The PHQ-9 is a nine-question screening tool that asks how often a client has experienced specific symptoms over the last two weeks. Things like trouble sleeping, low energy, loss of interest in things they used to enjoy. Each question is scored from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day), and the total ranges from 0 to 27. Scores above 10 typically indicate moderate or higher depression. Learn more about our depression work →

The GAD-7 does the same thing for anxiety. Seven questions about worry, restlessness, difficulty relaxing, and physical symptoms. Total ranges from 0 to 21. Scores above 10 typically indicate moderate or higher anxiety. Learn more about our anxiety work →

Both tools were developed for primary care and are now standard across mental health practice. They are quick (most clients complete each in under three minutes), validated across thousands of studies, and translate clearly into clinical conversation.

For teen and college clients, the scores are theirs. For younger children, we use age-appropriate versions and integrate parent observations.

When we administer them

At intake, before treatment begins, so we have a baseline. Every four to six weeks during active treatment. At significant clinical transitions (entering a new phase of work, changing focus, returning after a break). And at termination, so we can document where the work ended up compared to where it started.

The pattern matters more than the snapshot. A single score on any day says less than a trajectory across months. We watch the trajectory.

What this looks like in a session

A teen comes in for their twelfth session. Before the session starts, they fill out a GAD-7. Their score is 14. Six weeks ago, it was 17. The trajectory is moving the right direction, and we can name it openly: “Last time we did this, you were a 17. You are a 14 now. Tell me what feels different.”

That conversation does two things. It gives the teen something to hold on to (real evidence that the work is moving them somewhere) and it gives us a starting point for that session’s clinical work (let’s understand what changed so we can keep building on it).

If the score had gone up instead of down, the conversation would be different. We would want to understand what changed for the worse, what we might need to adjust, and whether the treatment direction we have been taking is the right one. That conversation happens early, before months of session time accumulate around an approach that is not working.

Why this matters for outcomes

The strongest predictor of whether a course of therapy works is not the type of therapy used, the credentials of the therapist, or how many sessions the client attends. It is whether the therapist tracks progress and adjusts based on what they see.

Therapists who measure consistently catch ineffective treatments in the first two months. Therapists who do not measure often catch them at month six, eight, or never. That difference is what separates therapy that helps from therapy that does not.

What you can expect

If your child works with us, you can expect the following:

We do not promise specific outcomes. No good clinician should. What we promise is that the work will be tracked, the data will be honest, and the decisions about what to do next will be informed by something more substantial than impression.

Why this matters for the families who refer to us

A growing number of pediatricians, family law attorneys, and concierge medical practices send us patients. Many of them tell us the same thing: they want to know, when they refer a family, that someone is actually paying attention to whether the therapy is working.

Measurement-based care is what allows us to give them that answer. When a referring provider asks how a patient is doing six months in, we can answer with a real number and a clear trajectory rather than a generic “they seem to be making progress.”

The bottom line

Therapy works when it is tracked, adjusted, and honest. The clinicians who measure get better outcomes than the clinicians who do not. Every client at Little Dove Psychology is measured because we believe parents deserve to know whether what they are paying for is working.

If you are looking for a therapist for your child, ask the practice you are considering whether they use measurement-based care. The answer will tell you a lot about how they work.

Therapy that tracks what works.

Virtual sessions across Texas and 42 PSYPACT states. Same-week intake. Evening and weekend appointments.

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